Let them remember they took the names Jacob and Israel, from one who found God faithful to him in all his straits. We are also told that we renew our strength. Even the youths shall faint and be weary: Those who thought themselves strong find themselves weak. Who--Who else but GOD could do so? a. Here beginneth the gospel of the prophet Isaiah, and holds on to the end of the book. Commentaries on Isaiah. Strong's Concordance : Parallel Bibles Cross Reference Search User Commentary: Hebrew OT - Transliteration - Holy Name KJV Yeshaiyah / Isaiah 40. These cookies collect information that is used either in aggregate form to help us understand how our website is being used or how effective our marketing campaigns are, or to help us customize our website and application for you in order to enhance your experience. The withering east wind of those countries sent by Jehovah ( Jonah 4:8 ). How can anyone look at the glory and design evident in creation, and fail to understand that there must be a glorious designer behind such a glorious design? . 18. Have you not known? Show content in: English Both Hebrew. i. Neither faints nor is weary. Isaiah 40 – Comfort and Strength for God’s People A. The "double for her sins" must refer to the twofold captivity, the Assyrian and the Roman; at the coming close of this latter dispersion, and then only, can her "iniquity" be said to be "pardoned," or fully expiated [HOUBIGANT]. The latter part was written in the old age of Isaiah, as appears from the greater mellowness of style and tone which pervades it; it is less fiery and more tender and gentle than the former part. . And the whirlwind will take them away like stubble. These belong to the distant future, and are world-wide in their interest; the deliverance from Babylon under Cyrus, which he here foretells by prophetic suggestion, carries him on to the greater deliverance under Messiah, the Saviour of Jews and Gentiles in the present eclectic Church, and the restorer of Israel and Head of the world-wide kingdom, literal and spiritual, ultimately. We fully respect if you want to refuse cookies but to avoid asking you again and again kindly allow us to store a cookie for that. And Lebanon is not sufficient to burn, . 21. ye--who worship idols. . Chapter 40. Words in boxes are from the Bible. Whoever is too impoverished for such a contribution . a. “Whenever Isaiah speaks about idolatry, he cannot keep from using the most cutting mockery.” (Bultema). The clause, "in the wilderness," alludes to Israel's passage through it from Egypt to Canaan ( Psalms 68:7 ), Jehovah being their leader; so it shall be at the coming restoration of Israel, of which the restoration from Babylon was but a type (not the full realization; for their way from it was not through the "wilderness"). Where John preached (namely, in the wilderness; the type of this earth, a moral wilderness), there were the hearers who are ordered to prepare the way of the Lord, and there was to be the coming of the Lord [BENGEL]. If we are worn out for either reason, God is here to give us strength – if we will wait on Him! They "have no might" in themselves; but in Him they have strength, and He "increases" that strength ( 2 Corinthians 12:9 ). Therefore, though the redemption and restoration of His people, foretold here, was a work beyond man's power, they should not doubt its fulfilment since all things are possible to Him who can accurately regulate the proportion of the waters as if He had measured them with His hand (compare Isaiah 40:15 ). God’s People Are Comforted - “Comfort, yes, comfort My people!” Says your God. “It will not leave even a root or branch. To prepare a carved image that will not totter. And calculated the dust of the earth in a measure: It isn’t just about size; it’s also about smarts. (b.c. i. Jesus the Good Shepherd (John 10:11-15). “It will not leave even a root or branch. Isaiah 40:2 Speak ye comfortably to Jerusalem, and cry unto her, that her warfare is accomplished, that her iniquity is pardoned: for she hath received of the LORD's hand double for all her sins. Evangelical Predictions. Then they need to hear about the Creator: that He neither faints nor is weary. The tradition handed down from the very first, of the creation of all things by God at the beginning, ought to convince you of His omnipotence and of the folly of idolatry. Egyptian relics show that idols were suspended in houses by chains. 1 "Console, console My people," says your God. for--rather, "All flesh shall see that the mouth of Jehovah hath spoken it" [BENGEL]. We provide you with a list of stored cookies on your computer in our domain so you can check what we stored. We use cookies to let us know when you visit our websites, how you interact with us, to enrich your user experience, and to customize your relationship with our website. 1 Comfort ye, comfort ye my people, saith your God. Eastern monarchs send heralds before them in a journey to clear away obstacles, make causeways over valleys, and level hills. Shall renew their strength; gently lead--as a thoughtful shepherd does the ewes "giving suck" (Margin) ( Genesis 33:13 Genesis 33:14 ). It seems that this parable had been long in use among the Jews, as our blessed Lord alludes to it in his parable of the unjust steward. God knows each in all its distinguishing characteristics--a sense which "name" often bears in Scripture; so in Genesis 2:19 Genesis 2:20 , Adam, as God's vicegerent, called the beasts by name, that is, characterized them by their several qualities, which, indeed, He has imparted. Weak in Isaiah 40:29 and faint in Isaiah 40:30 are the same Hebrew word, which means “failure through loss of inherent strength.” Weary in Isaiah 40:30 is a different word, which means “exhaustion because of the hardness of life” (Motyer). host--image from a general reviewing his army: He is Lord of Sabaoth, the heavenly hosts ( Job 38:32 ). 6. the mouth of the Lord." ii. And the hills in a balance? Isaiah 53 Background 40:1-11 All human life is a warfare; the Christian life is the most so; but the struggle will not last always. CHAPTER 40. You always can block or delete cookies by changing your browser settings and force blocking all cookies on this website. mountain--It was customary for those who were about to promulgate any great thing, to ascend a hill from which they could be seen and heard by all ( Judges 9:7 , Matthew 5:1 ). The workman molds an image, He probably didn’t know; but the LORD who spoke through Isaiah did know! Isaiah 40 is the fortieth chapter of the Book of Isaiah in the Hebrew Bible or the Old Testament of the Christian Bible, and the first chapter of the section known as "Deutero-Isaiah" (Isaiah 40-55), dating from the time of the Israelites' exile in Babylon.This book contains the prophecies attributed to the prophet Isaiah, and is one of the Books of the Prophets. Isaiah 40:1-5 The Bible Teaching Commentary Paul J. Bucknell _____ Isaiah 40:1-5 Intro | Isaiah 40:1-2 | Isaiah 40:3-4 | Isaiah 40:5 Isaiah 40:1-5 Study Questions Book of Isaiah: Overview, Chronology and Ouline Introduction. They shall walk and not faint. Having announced the coming captivity of the Jews in Babylon, God now desires His servants, the prophets ( Isaiah 52:7 ), to comfort them. 31. mount up--( 2 Samuel 1:23 ). the Lord--Hebrew, Jehovah; as this is applied to Jesus, He must be Jehovah ( Matthew 3:3 ). 1 "Console, console My people," says your God. iv. . Chapter 40. 2 Speak tenderly to Jerusalem, and proclaim to her that her hard service has been completed, that her sin has been paid for, that she has received from the LORD's hand double for all her sins. Or to whom shall I be equal?” says the Holy One. 12. isles--rather, "lands" in general, answering to "the nations" in the parallel clause; perhaps lands, like Mesopotamia, enclosed by rivers [JEROME] (so Isaiah 42:15 ). Copyright © 2021, Bible Study Tools. e make straight in the desert a highway for our God. i. This commentary has been through Advanced Checking. 13. Prediction of John the Baptizer’s ministry (Isaiah 40:3-5 Mark 1:1-5). To whom then will you liken God? Matthew was entitled, as under inspiration, to vary the connection, so as to bring out another sense, included in the Holy Spirit's intention; in Matthew 3:1 , "John the Baptist, preaching in the wilderness," answers thus to "The voice of one crying in the wilderness." ii. Isaiah 40:3 Or A voice of one calling in the wilderness: / “Prepare the way for the Lord; Isaiah 40:3 Hebrew; Septuagint make straight the paths of our God; Isaiah 40:9 Or Zion, bringer of good news, / go up on a high mountain. As well, in the thirteenth century, Thomas Aquinas, the most profound and prolific of medieval theologians, observed that the spherical shape of the earth could be empirically demonstrated. arm--power ( Psalms 89:13 , 98:1 ). As there is another consummating advent of Messiah Himself, so perhaps there is to be of his forerunner Elias, who also was present at the transfiguration. 2 Speak ye comfortably to Jerusalem, and cry unto her, that her warfare is accomplished, that her iniquity is pardoned: for she hath received of the Lord 's hand double for all her sins. Who has directed the Spirit of the LORD, or as His counselor has taught Him: Another aspect of God to behold is His great wisdom. 10. with strong hand--or, "against the strong"; rather, "as a strong one" [MAURER]. We think of a huge military parade, with all the strength of the nation on display. b. for him--that is, He needs not to seek help for Himself from any external source, but by His own inherent power He gains rule for Himself (so Isaiah 40:14 ). crooked--declivities. Isaiah 40: Comfort ye, comfort ye my people, saith your God. This is the place where the apostle Paul quotes from in Romans 11:34. b. Watch our overview video on chapters 40-66 of the book of Isaiah, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. Jesus the Chief Shepherd (1 Peter 5:4). Have you not heard: The people asked this question in Isaiah 40:21 doubted there was a God who created all. when Cyrus of Persia allowed the Jews to return to Jerusalem and to rebuild their temple. You can find the best commentary on Isaiah for you using the tools on the right side. Who stretches out the heavens like a curtain, The Almighty God sits above the circle of the earth. Comfort for God’s People. That is both a safe place and a tender place. Or did the rabbin, finding it to his purpose, steal the parable from the Gospel? Weighed the mountains in scales i. b. Isaiah 40:1 Comfort ye, comfort ye my people, saith your God. John Trapp Complete Commentary. He brings it to us as we seek Him, and rely on Him, instead of our own strength. To take it further, God knows how heavy the mountains are (He weighed the mountains in scales), and the hills also for that matter! Isaiah 40 - Wikipedia Isaiah 40 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Isaiah 40 is the fortieth chapter of the Book of Isaiah in the Hebrew Bible or the Old Testament of the Christian Bible, and the first chapter of the section known as "Deutero-Isaiah" (Isaiah 40- 55), dating from the time of the Israelites ' … he taketh up . ( Psalms 107:4 , Daniel 2:21 ). Some people will bow before the gods of materialism, ambition, sex, even home and loved ones, and will substitute anything if only they can escape having to get down to the basic need of facing why it is that God does not guide or deliver.” (Redpath). Instead, He lovingly cradles them in His bosom, close to His heart. In response, we should be reminded that Augustine, perhaps the greatest of the church fathers, who lived about a thousand years before Columbus, professed that the earth was round, not flat. Read Isaiah 40 commentary using John Gill's Exposition of the Bible. He gives power to the weak, Has it not been told you from the beginning? This commentary has been through Advanced Checking. Next » Chapter 41. He calls them all by name, However, English Version, "isles" answers well to "mountains" ( Isaiah 40:12 ), both alike being lifted up by the power of God; in fact, "isles" are mountains upheaved from the bed of the sea by volcanic agency; only that he seems here to have passed from unintelligent creatures ( Isaiah 40:12 ) to intelligent, as nations and lands, that is, their inhabitants. The former were local and temporary in their reference. c. But those who wait on the LORD shall renew their strength: How do we receive this strength from the LORD? The goldsmith overspreads it with gold, Since these things are so, thou hast no reason to think that thine interest ("way," that is, condition, Psalms 37:5 , Jeremiah 12:1 ) is disregarded by God. 708.) my God--who especially might be expected to care for me. Behold--especially at His second coming ( Zechariah 12:10 , 14:5 ). The everlasting God, the LORD, when Cyrus of Persia allowed the Jews to return to Jerusalem and to rebuild their temple. “Speak comfort to Jerusalem, and cry out to her, That her warfare is ended, That her iniquity is pardoned; It is he--rather, connected with last verse, "Have ye not known?" For "upon" translate "above." 9. . He doesn’t cast the weak lambs over his shoulder, as a shepherd might carry a sheep.
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