Delimitation 3. Created. The United States retains control of the 10-mile wide Canal Zone until the year 2000 when the canal is … Changing the Map. AP Human Geography Ch. Contain several discontinuous pieces of territory. Ex: A CHOKE POINT IS ANY narrow passage that restricts traffic. The evolution of boundaries 1. a state that completely surrounded by another state [Example: South Africa]. It literally connotes a location where the flow could be choked off. A recognized right to control a territory both politically and militarily Under international law states are sovereign. Political geography is the study of how humans have divided up the surface of the Earth for purposes of management and control. At each location, somebody or some group seeks to establish the rules governing what happens in that space, h… As a military term, it refers to areas in lines of sea, ground, air or space communications (physical travel) that restrict freedom of movement by slowing and confining. In international law: Maritime spaces and boundaries A contiguous zone—which must be claimed and, unlike territorial seas, does not exist automatically—allows coastal states to exercise the control necessary to prevent and punish infringements of customs, sanitary, fiscal, and immigration regulations within and beyond its territory or territorial sea. maritime boundary. Some images used in this set are licensed under the Creative Commons through Flickr.com.Click to see the original works with their full license. fortified boundary. Geopolitics: The study of the interplay between international political relations and the territories in which they occur. It is comparing a state to a living organism. Maritime Boundaries a conceptual means of division of the water surface of the planet into maritime areas that are defined through surrounding physical geography or by human geography Median Lines Enclaves may also exist within territorial waters. It established that each country could customarily lay claim to ocean up to three miles off their coast. Term Definition ... treaty definition of the boundary itself; ... Rimland is the maritime fringe of a country or continent. North/South Vietnam, East and West Berlin/Germany. Consistent with these rules, the U.S. baselines are the mean of the lower low tides as depicted on th… FRQ 2 Boundaries have evolved over time in numerous ways around the world. Antarctica: The only large landmass, in the world, that is not part of a sovereign state. More difficult for people in remote areas to integrate with rest of the state. Periphery country: A less-developed, economically poor country. An exclusive economic zone (EEZ), as prescribed by the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, is an area of the sea in which a sovereign state has special rights regarding the exploration and use of marine resources, including energy production from water and wind. As a result, wars have been fought across history simply with the goal of getting to the ocean. area extending up to 12 nautical miles from coast in which a state has sovereignty (including exclusive fishing rights.) Since it was thought that physical space conditioned human affairs, the use of physical separation seemed the most appropriate means to preempt conflict situations. Definition. a boundary that follows a country's coastline 12 miles into the ocean. To ensure the best experience, please update your browser. For more information about these treaties, visit the Department of State information page on maritime boundaries. • Political boundaries often coincide with cultural, national, or economic divisions. Completed in 1914, the 50-mile long Panama Canal links the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, reducing the length of the journey between the east and west coasts of the United States by 8000 nautical miles. In geography, boundaries separate different regions of Earth. boundaries that are made by important physical features on Earth's surface; can include mountains, deserts and water. Indonesia/Papua New Guinea, many African countries by European colonists. Generally speaking, the normal baseline is the low-water line along the coast as marked on large-scale charts officially recognized by the coastal State. the Atlantic Ocean between North America and Europe, the Rio Grande River between the Mexico and the U.S., the Sahara Desert. AP Human Geography . Freeman & Co. – Chapter 6 • An Introduction to Human Geography by Pearson – Chapter 8 • Human Geography: People, Place, and Culture by Wiley Press – Chapter 8 This GIS map has been cross-referenced to material in sections of chapters from these texts. Total Cards. 2 types: those separated by water, and those separated by other countries. Semiautonomous definition is - largely self-governing within a larger political or organizational entity. The state needs land to grow such as an organism needs nutrition to grow. What are some examples of a relict boundary? What are some examples of a religious boundary? Stateless nation. European countries such as England, France, Spain, and Portugal; the border between Romance and Germanic languages that runs trough Belgium, France, Switzerland, and Italy. What are some examples of a fortified boundary? However, some boundaries are created by demilitarized zones or policy, such as the Berlin Conference. This often occurs when combining two or more specific boundaries to create a larger state. AP Human Geography Vocabulary Apartheid: a legal system that was the physical separation of different races into different geographic areas My definition: separation of people in South Africa based on race Example: There were apartheid laws in South Africa between around 1950 to 1994. Religious diversity and conflict. A) Define and give an example for the following types of boundaries: subsequent, antecedent, and relict. • Land and maritime boundaries and international agreements can influence national or regional identity and encourage or discourage international or internal interactions and disputes over resources. Home » AP Human Geography » Outlines » Human Geography: Culture, Society and Space, 8th Edition Textbook. state’s boundaries must be well defined for the modern state to function.3 In many cases, however, these boundaries are subject to competing international territorial claims.4 Such claims can be generally divided into nine categories: treaties, geography, economy, culture, effective control, history, uti possidetis,5 elitism, and ideology.6 Geography. It looks like your browser needs an update.
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